Glossary

Tax

Deemed disposal

A deemed disposal is a rule treating an asset as having been sold at market value when no sale has taken place — most commonly on ceasing tax residence, on death, or on a change in the way an asset is held — so that accrued gains can be brought into charge.

In plain terms: The tax code pretends you sold something so it can tax the gain.

Why it matters

It is the mechanism behind most exit taxes, and it creates a liability with no cash to pay it. That is the practical problem: a founder holding illiquid shares can face a real bill on a paper gain, which is why deferral and instalment provisions matter more than the headline rate.

Read the full guideExit taxes: what it costs to leave

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